CMPA Treatment for Children

What is cow’s milk protein allergy (CMPA)?

Cow’s Milk Protein Allergy (CMPA), also known as Cow’s Milk Allergy (CMA), is an immune or digestive system reaction to proteins found in cow’s milk. It is most common in infants and young children, particularly those under one year old. CMPA can occur in formula-fed babies or through exposure to cow’s milk proteins via breastmilk. While some children experience mild digestive discomfort, others may have more severe allergic reactions.

How is CMPA managed?

• Dietary Changes: If formula-fed, your doctor may recommend switching to a hypoallergenic or extensively hydrolysed formula. Breastfeeding mothers may need to eliminate dairy from their diets.

• Symptom Monitoring: Keeping a food and symptom diary can help track reactions and identify triggers.
• Reintroduction & Long-Term Outlook: Most children outgrow CMPA by the age of three. Gradual reintroduction under medical guidance helps determine when it’s safe to resume dairy.

How we can help

At Kidswell Health, we provide expert assessment and tailored dietary guidance for managing CMPA. Our paediatricians work closely with families to ensure babies receive the nutrition they need while minimising discomfort.

Find out more about our allergy testing services here.

When to Seek Urgent Care

If your child experiences severe symptoms such as difficulty breathing, signs of dehydration, or extreme distress, seek immediate medical attention.

Additional Resources

NICE

NHS – Food allergies in babies and children

Disclaimer: Information contained on this page is intended as general advice and does not replace a medical assessment. If you are concerned about your child’s health, please contact your doctor for advice. In an emergency or for urgent care, call 999 or visit your local A&E.